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GEN. OMAR NELSON BRADLEY
(1893 - 1981)
United States Army
Born in rural Randolph County, Missouri, February
12, 1893, attending country schools in Higbee and Moberly where
his father taught. A 1915 West Point graduate, he served as a Major
in WWI and taught at West Point and the Infantry School during his
career. He was known as the "GI's General." He commanded
the largest exclusively American field command in U.S. history.
During the spring of 1945, the command included 4 field armies,
12 corps, 48 divisions and more than 1.3 million men.
Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower chose him to command
the lst U.S. Army in the invasion of Normandy in June, 1944. His
troops liberated Paris, defeated a German counter-offensive during
the winter of 1944-45, seized the first bridgehead over the Rhine
River, and drove through central Germany to establish the first
Allied contact with Soviet troops.
Following the war, he served as the first Chairman
of the Joint Chiefs of Staff in the new Department of Defense, the
highest military position open to a U.S. officer, and he served
as Administrator of the Veterans Administration, gaining fame for
his success in making it more efficient. In 1950, he became the
fourth officer in our history to reach the 5-star rank of General
of the Army. Bradley received the living American Legion Distinguished
Service Award in 1970. He died in New York City, April 8, 1981.
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